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Complementary and Alternative Treatments for Eczema

Eczema, also known as dermatitis, is an inflammation of the outer layers of the skin. This usually happens when the skin is exposed to substances that irritate it. Eczema can be caused by infections, allergic reactions, types of clothing, stress, medicine, types of household cleaners and sweating. People with eczema often scratch the affected area, which quickly gets red, blotchy, scaly and, if not treated, infected. Many forms exist.

Symptoms

Symptoms include:

  • Inflammation
  • Itching
  • Crustiness
  • Blistering
  • A watery discharge from pustules on the skin

A word of caution: Talk to your doctor before taking any supplement or herb. You have no way of knowing if your herb or supplement interferes with a health condition you have or a medication you take. You do not know about the purity or quality of a supplement, and much of the research on these substances is scant and questionable. Also, supplements in high concentrations can be dangerous. Your doctor is the best person to talk with about your concerns.

Herb or Supplement Claims Potential Interactions and Dangers Possible Side Effects What the Experts Say
Evening primrose oil Relieves itchiness. May cause seizures in people taking such drugs as chlorpromazine, thioridazine and triflueperazine. If you are having surgery, tell your doctor if you take this. Headaches, stomachache and nausea. No evidence says this works. Talk to your doctor.
Lavender Treats skin conditions, such as eczema. Don't use lavender if you are allergic to it. Don't take lavender by mouth if you have a history of seizures, eating disorders or anemia. Stomach upset, mild skin rash, tiredness, increased sensitivity to sunlight, changes in cholesterol, vomiting or loss of appetite. To date, there is no evidence that this works.

Conventional treatments

Topical corticosteroids such as betamethasone and hydrocortisone may help relieve the usual swelling, redness and itching.

Related Article

What Triggers Eczema?

External Sources

National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine of the National Institutes of Health. Health Information. Accessed May 31, 2007.

National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine of the National Institutes of Health. What is CAM? Accessed May 31, 2007.

National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine of the National Institutes of Health. Dietary and Herbal Supplements. Accessed May 31, 2007.

This article was reviewed and updated June 2007.

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